Be able to reduce barriers to communication.
Barriers to effective communication can include linguistic barriers such as the use of dialect, jargon, sector specific or technical vocabulary.
The environment can have a major impact on the effectiveness of the communication e.g.
- •noise
- •poor lighting
- •too many distractions
An individual’s emotional and behavioural state of mind can be a barrier, for example:
- •attitude
- •anxiety
- •lack of confidence
- •aggression.
Other barriers can include sensory impairment, health problems or medical conditions, learning disabilities, effects of alcohol or drugs.
Learners should be aware of methods of overcoming barriers, for example:
- •use of technological aids e.g. hearing aids, induction loop, telephone relay services
- •human aids e.g. interpreters, signers, translators, advocates
- •use of age-appropriate vocabulary
- •staff training
- •improving environment
- •reducing distractions.
Assessment criteria 3.4
Services may include:
- translation services
- interpreting services
- speech and language services
- advocacy services
An advocacy service is provided by an advocate who is independent of the individual and the services being accessed. An advocate's role includes arguing the individual’s case when needed, and making sure the correct procedures are followed by the organisations providing the individual’s care.
Advocacy is a process of supporting and enabling individuals to:
- •Express their views and concerns.
- •Access information and services.
- •Defend and promote their rights and responsibilities.
- •Explore choices and options.
Assessment Criteria
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3.1
Identify barriers to communication.
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3.2
Demonstrate how to reduce barriers to communication in different ways.
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3.3
Demonstrate ways to check that communication has been understood.
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3.4
Identify sources of information, support and services to enable more effective communication.
Services may include:
- translation services
- interpreting services
- speech and language services
- advocacy services